The Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory partnered with the University of Chicago and Qubitekk to test a “quantum loop” that might pave the way for the development a quantum internet, National Defense reported Tuesday.

David Awschalom, a senior scientist at Argonne, said they shot out a single photon source of entangled particles into a fiber network in the Chicago suburbs and analyzed the measurements during the experiment.

“We want to make sure that those two photons are still entangled,” Awschalom said. “We measure how carefully they are [entangled] and we’re going to extend this from platform-to-platform as the basis for a national network.”

Paul Kearns, laboratory director at Argonne, said they plan to develop a two-way quantum link network between Argonne and Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, Ill., in April.

“That really allows us to understand the temperature variations and how that might affect communications,” Kearns said of the experiment. “It also allows us to understand the vibrations as we go under the interstate … at our expressway or a train track.”

The Department of the Air Force has listed 23 Air Force organizations whose space missions will transition to the U.S. Space Force within the next three to six months.

Approximately 1,840 billets from across the 23 organizations will be moved to the Space Force under the transfer plan, which does not cover the physical transfer of units to a new geographic location, the service said Tuesday.

The units whose missions will transition to the Space Force include the 17th Test Squadron at Peterson Air Force Base in Colorado, 18th Intel Squadron at Wright-Patterson AFB in Ohio and the 25th Space Range Squadron at Schriever AFB in Colorado.

Gen. John “Jay” Raymond, chief of space operations at the Space Force and a 2020 Wash100 Award winner, and Gen. David Goldfein, chief of staff of the Air Force and fellow Wash100 recipient, will help implement the transfer plan as directed by Air Force Secretary Barbara Barrett in accordance with the White House’s Space Policy Directive-4.

About The Wash100

This year represents our sixth annual Wash100 Award selection. The Wash100 is the premier group of private and public sector leaders selected by Executive Mosaic’s organizational and editorial leadership as the most influential leaders in the GovCon sector. These leaders demonstrate skills in leadership, innovation, achievement, and vision.

Visit the Wash100 site to learn about the other 99 winners of the 2020 Wash100 Award. On the site, you can submit your 10 votes for the GovCon executives of consequence that you believe will have the most significant impact in 2020.

A group of researchers from SRI International and the U.S. Army created a benchmark for deep neural networks that can evaluate the reliability of artificial intelligence and machine learning systems.

Brian Jalaian, a scientist at the Army Combat Capabilities Development Command, said in a statement published Monday the metric will potentially help the service branch develop secure machine learning methods that can be utilized in precision fire, decision support and command and control platforms.

“Our approach is versatile and can be added as an additional block to many of the Army’s modern algorithms using modern machine learning algorithms that are based on deep neural networks used for visual imagery,” said Jalaian.

Army researchers are working to build containerized algorithms that will gauge the reliability of algorithms within various applications. Jalaian noted the team is studying the resiliency of neural network models and variants of generative models that can protect AI systems from enemy manipulations.

Modeled loosely after the human brain, DNNs employ training data to learn and create forecasts after obtaining new information.

NASA works to understand the formation of sun-based weather storms in space and in turn protect astronauts from solar radiation. The space agency said Monday that it will deploy six CubeSat satellites to further study solar particle storms under the Sun Radio Interferometer Space Experiment, scheduled to launch on or after July 1, 2023.

SunRISE has $62.6 million of funds to finance design, construction and launch activities. The effort’s results would better inform NASA on how to traverse space amid solar radiation.

“We are so pleased to add a new mission to our fleet of spacecraft that help us better understand the Sun, as well as how our star influences the space environment between planets,” said Nicky Fox, director of NASA’s heliophysics division.

SunRISE underwent a nearly one-year concept study after the mission’s selection in 2017, then gained approval in 2019 to continue. The University of Michigan in Ann Arbor leads the project, under the management of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

The Government Accountability Office has recommended that the National Archives and Records Administration establish a way of ensuring that small agencies have strategies in place for improving electronic records management.

GAO said in a report released Monday that 14 of the 17 agencies it reviewed had records management programs while three are yet to establish their own. Most of the 14 agencies do not have policies in place for fully implementing electronic recordkeeping functions and establishing system controls, according to the watchdog.

The report states that while NARA provided guidance to agencies identified as high-risk for improper records management, the government component is yet to ensure that such agencies fully address requirements such as the proper preservation of emails through self-assessment programs.

NARA officials have said that they conducted follow-up efforts with the high-risk agencies but did not proactively require such entities to address records management vulnerabilities.

Center for Strategic and International Studies, a think tank in Washington, D.C., said U.S. adversaries have been developing technologies designed to attack satellites, National Defense Magazine reported Monday.

The think thank recently published a report that tackles the four different aspects threatening U.S. space assets: kinetic physical, non-kinetic physical, cyber and electronic.

Kinetic physical threats directly come into contact with a satellite, and non-kinetic threats include lasers that do not require direct contact to destroy targets, said Todd Harrison, director of CSIS’ Aerospace Security Project.

Kaitlyn Johnson, the project’s associate director, said China has made a ground-based missile-like system designed to strike satellites operating in orbit.

Electronic threats jam a satellite’s signals, and cyber threats endanger the data within those signals. Russia has engaged in the development of GPS-spoofing technology, the report referenced from the Center for Advanced Defense Studies.